Etymological Equation #3

Let's play the game: Etymological Equation!

Origin of the word

This word derives from two LATIN words,
one meaning small and another meaning ear.

do you need a tip?

This is a congenital deformity of the outer ear

Solution

Small + Ear = ?

  • Latin preffix used to mean small in size is “Micro”
  • Latin word meaning ear is “Otia”Β 

Micro + Otia = Microtia

Microtia is a congenital deformity of the outer ear where the ear does not fully develop during the first trimester of pregnancy. The word β€œmicrotia” means β€œlittle ear”, from the Latin words β€œmicro” and β€œotia”. Microtia ears vary in appearance, and are usually smaller in size, often only consisting of a tiny peanut-shaped lobe. Microtia occurs about 1 in 5,000 births, though rates can vary depending on ethnic background.Β  In 90% of cases, it affects only one ear, usually the right ear, and is more common in males. Microtia describes the outer ear, but is often associated with absence of the ear canal (called canal atresia or aural atresia), or an extremely narrow ear canal (canal stenosis).”Β 

Definition by Stanford Childrens’s Health

Leave a Reply